Arthritis and joints - What is it and what is the difference between diseases

13 May 2025

The most common joint diseases are arthritis and joints. The two diseases have many differences, on which the result of the disease is largely dependent.

The accurate identification of a medical expert acts as a guarantee of effective treatment for the complete recovery of affected joints. Under the influence of changes related to age, each person is at risk of changing pathology in joints. The joints are particularly affected, throughout the life suffered from loading.

The disease may be a direct cause of joint changes. In order to prevent unwanted consequences from joint diseases, it is necessary not to provide diseases to develop, comply with preventive and treatment measures.

What are arthritis and joints and how they are differentArthritis and joints are regular diagnosis in older patients. To understand the difference between these two pathologies, we will consider what arthritis and arthritis are and what the difference between them is.

Many people confuse arthritis and arthritis, because they have many similar symptoms:

painful; Pain during movement; bone deformation; swelling; red of the area of inflammation; A burning sensation in a affected place; Train station.

That is why it is necessary to understand these diseases more details to understand their specific details, to distinguish between symptoms and types of manifestations of the disease.

Arthritis is an arthritis, when the enzymes destroy connective tissue begins to be produced in the body. The interpretation shell is affected, where the nerves and nerves are placed, the composition of the liquid is disturbed and the cartilage does not receive the appropriate nutrition. Long -term arthritis poured into joints.

Consider the difference in symptoms between arthritis and joints:

Membrane inflammation appears - swelling in pain, strong sensitivity, limiting mobility is characteristic. Any joints are affected, both small and large. Even in many, then polyarthritis will be diagnosed. Most often manifest in women. Pain - pain, acute, regardless of rest or load. It can "swim" from one place to another. In the morning, the stiffness in the joint is expressed, the ability to move poorly. It disappeared half an hour after a person began to move. In an inflamed place, the temperature increases, the skin becomes red. Edema in the area of joint pain. The limbs can freeze, melt, numb is observed in the morning. The joint is deformed, can be seen right in the x -ray. Starting to affect the weather dependence, the pain is very moaning "because of the weather". The nature is like the wave of pain. In the early stages, the pain is weak, the intensity does not increase for a long time; Gradually, the pain is enhanced, in the morning, the hardness in the joints is heard; When changing the development of nursing, the mobility of the affected area is reduced, in advanced cases, it may be completely immobile due to the destruction of cartilage; The main place of localization is the hip joint (COSSARTROSIS), spinelarthrosis, knee (gonarthrosis).

Symptoms of arthritis

Pay attention to the main signs of joint diseases. Even a small discomfort in joints will cause doubts about the development of negative processes in cartilage.

ReasonArthritis is an arthritis reaction, which occurs to respond to the activity of many harmful factors.

Arthrosis, or rather osteoarthritis, is not a separate disease, but a group of completely different states, based on changes in all components of joints: cartilage, bone, ligament, joint cyst and periaricular muscle.

Injury. The most famous mechanism for the development of arthritis. Bruises, fractures, hemorrhage in the joints lead to damage to cells and the formation of inflammation. Lower body heat. Supplying blood for joints, especially small people, can deteriorate strongly. Cells of connective tissue, no nutrition, death. Arthritis occurs. Infection. It may fall into a clear compound for injuries or with blood flow for infectious diseases, for example, tuberculosis, leatherosis, lemon disease. Systemic disease of connective tissue. This is a group of diseases in which immunity begins to perceive the body's tissue as strangers and attack them. This is a systemic lupus, rheumatoid arthritis and some other diseases. Because bones, cartilage and ligaments include most connective tissues, which are joints that respond to such inflammation from the beginning. The reason for the development of arthritis can also be serious diseases such as psoriasis, Crohn's disease, colon ulcer. The action of professional and sporty factors. Gymnastics and skating people have frequency frequency for hip joints, ballet dancers - ankles, football players and basketball players - knees, boxers - joints of the hand. Excess body weight. Obese people have increased loads on joints and discs. As a result of the continuous microtraumat process, these structures are worn out, which is the basis of known diseases such as osteoarthritis and spinal disease. Consequences of joint injuries. Not always after acute injury and the development of arthritis, joints are completely restored. Sometimes its blood supply is still disturbed, so the common functions under the conditions are not enough nutrients and oxygen. After a while, muscle disease develops. Diseases of the nutritional violation of articular cartilage. They include, for example, diabetes, insufficient thyroid function, as well as some diseases, accompanied by weakened calcium metabolism. In addition, the perchestroika of the bone can cause hormonal disorders during menopause. Chronic inflammatory processes occur in joints. Protective inflammation can take place in connective tissue diseases, Behterev's disease and other conditions.

Causes of arthritis

However, although the difference in symptoms and causes occurs, in some cases, arthritis and joints may exist together. For example, with rheumatoid arthritis, regular waves of the disease are observed in which joints do not have time to recover. Another example: The unified joints incorrectly after a fracture, constantly injured. Doctors call such states "Arthroso inflammation. "

DiagnoseTo start treating the disease, accurately diagnosing arthritis or arthritis is very important. It can be done using various research methods. Not all patients know which doctors are participating in common diseases, so at the initial stage, you can contact the rheumatoid doctor or therapist, and then you will need orthopedic advice, the surgeon.

Patients must be prescribed blood tests will prove general changes in the body. If the blood test results do not show deviations, the doctors are inclined to arthritis as a preliminary diagnosis.

With an increase in the resolution of plasma red blood cells, suspected rheumatoid arthritis, because there is a clear sign of inflammatory process. Normally, indicators increase over 25 mm/h. Joint pain, enhancement at night, will also be an additional confirmation feature. To be fair, we note that the increase in ESR is possible with muscle disease, if inflammation has participated.

An additional argument that is beneficial for rheumatoid arthritis will increase the number of white blood cells. They also take blood from veins to rheumatoid samples-the appearance of a special brand reaction protein about inflammation. However, you should not rely on blood tests, because one of the diseases cannot be determined by this analysis. Additional studies are needed, continuously taking into account the presence of an inflammatory factor in the blood.

As additional studies, doctors prescribe patients:

X -ray of the problem area; Magnetic resonance layer cutting; Computerized tomography; Scan Radiisotopic. Doctors consider tests, a history that is carefully collected and blood test results, then a specific disease is diagnosed.

Arthritis and joints - How to treat?Both diseases related to special therapy, without arthritis, turn into chronic form and arthritis loss.

The general treatment principles are similar, but the tasks are different:

With arthritis, the main goal is to reduce inflammation, eliminate pain symptoms, prevent complications for other organs; With arthritis, due to the inability to completely cure the disease, the main emphasis is to reduce pain and prevent the dysmrabia processes in cartilage. The complexity of medical measures must include drugs in the form of tablets, ointments, creams, solutions, powders, injections. Like auxiliary methods, folk recipes, physiotherapy and treatment exercises used. In advanced cases, you cannot do without surgical intervention.

The first stage is the fight against pathogenic bacteria, dangerous viruses, under the influence of the inflammatory process begins. The use of anti -inflammatory drugs is not not necessary; It is important not only to destroy the pathogens of infection, but also to enhance immunity. Proposing a diet of protein, vitamin therapy, dairy products. The refusal of wine, strong coffee, sweet carbonated drinks, black tea (better green) is mandatory. Physiotherapists give a good effect: electrophoresis with inflammatory drugs, magnet and laser therapy and bathing. After preventing the inflammatory process, to restore the ability to move the pain, LFK complex, massage. Rich methods are useful without using heat. The main task is to normalize the condition of cartilage fabric. The doctor prescribes chondroprotector with hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate and glucosamine. A long treatment process helps improve cartilage elasticity, restores blood circulation, metabolism and prevents degenerative process-Dystrophic. In serious cases, the drugs of NSAID groups are necessary to relieve pain, eliminate inflammation, develop in the corrosion of joint tissue. But as the main remedy for joint therapy, they are not effective. Physiotherapy procedures, especially useful exercises. Many patients and doctors spoke positively about Bubnovsky's clear gymnastics. Patients successfully use folk methods. Family ointment, decoction, compression, bath, alcohol are made of natural ingredients. With the complete destruction of cartilage tissue, surgical treatment is performed - Endrosthetic. Arthrosis cannot be completely cured, you can only maintain joint health, seriously prevent.

Treatment of arthritis

Treatment of muscle disease is long and complicated - in a hospital organization, clinic and treatment room. Use physical therapy exercises, massage, physical therapy procedures. There is an orthopedic adjustment. With the inefficiency of the above, the surgical operations are done - the process of arising (fixed immobile bone compound in a certain position) or joint surgery (restoring joint ability).

Arthritis therapy is also performed comprehensively, depending on the severity of the disease. Physiotherapy method and spa resort treatment are prescribed. Massage is not recommended here, exercise therapy is very rare. In the case of complications (pericarditis, tendon rupture, complicated joint deformation), with intense pain and lack of effects of drug treatment, surgery is performed. This is a fake part of the joints, completely removed or part of the joint and joints.

Treatment of arthritis and folk patientsFolk methods are a good assistant in the treatment of arthritis and joints at home. These recipes are based on natural ingredients that have the main effect of symptoms, used as an additional tool.

With arthritis, you can do:Compress at night from Burdock leaves, white cabbage, aloe vera, washing before and slightly meat to secrete juice; Warm bathroom from pine, joints in a decoction for healing; Grinding of a place affected by egg yolks, apple cider vinegar and turpentine grass; A herbal decoction of the aromatic bucket, St. To reduce the condition of Arthrosis will help:A compression from the root of ginger, crushed on a squeezed and attached to the joints to stimulate blood circulation and heat the effect; Rubika for 50 g of honey and 1 teaspoon. Mummy healing; Pepper Patch or mustard compressed as a thermal process; The bathroom is based on a mint cigarette or Soda-Smale solution.

Folk recipes for arthritis

Folk remedies for arthritis

All recipes can be used for both diseases, but only after consulting with the doctor attending. Home treatment can help, eliminate uncomfortable sensations and harms, causing allergic and serious reactions.

ResultThe difference between arthritis and joints is significant. Knowing the characteristics of joint diseases will help patients control the process of the pathology process, proficient use of all available treatments. Under the guidance of an experienced doctor, you can deal with any joint disease.

To prevent disease, pay attention to a healthy lifestyle. A balanced meal and systematic physical exercises will increase the life of the joints, and this is necessary to enhance the whole health.