It is very important for the patient to promptly seek medical help when all the joints of the body are damaged, the causes and treatment are prescribed only by a specialist. Your doctor will analyze your symptoms and tell you where to go. With age, human joints begin to wear down. Therefore, in most cases, elderly patients complain of pain. But in some cases, young people can complain about it too. What causes multiple groups of joints to begin to hurt at the same time, and how to deal with this problem?
Risk factors
There are several risk factors that can lead to the disease. One of the most common is heredity. For example, if several groups of joints are damaged at the same time in the grandmother and mother, then this problem may sooner or later arise in subsequent generations.
Gender is another risk factor. It has been found that in women, joint diseases are several times more common than in men. In this case, women are more likely to develop the disease after the onset of menopause. This is because before him, women were "protected" by their own female sex hormones. With age, their number begins to decrease, and after they really disappear, there is no one left to cover a woman, and the joints begin to gradually deform and collapse. In men, this problem practically does not arise. So, the joints, due to a violation of the hormonal background, injure them less often in women.
In men, joint pain occurs mainly due to heavy manual labor. This is due to the fact that they are often subjected to heavy loads. Gradually, the cartilage begins to wear down, the joints themselves become inflamed and at the same time deformed.
People who frequently suffer from a disease such as tonsillitis may complain that their joints begin to ache. This is because the bacteria that cause angina can also adversely affect joints, especially large ones.
The causes and treatment of pain in all joints of the body are closely related.
Causes of joint pain
Often, patients ask the doctor why almost all joints and back hurt at the same time? There are many different reasons for this.
Grow old. There are two groups of cells in bone tissue. One group, osteoblasts, help regenerate bone tissue. And the second group are osteoclasts directly involved in bone resorption. With age, the joints are broken more and more, so in old age they are deformed and destroyed. This is the main reason why in older people, the joints and spine start to hurt at the same time.
Hypotension, which the majority of the population "have", can lead to the fact that several groups of joints begin to hurt in one person at the same time. Joint damage can also lead to the development of the disease. This problem can also occur in professional athletes participating in sports. This is usually because during intense exercise, joint cartilage quickly wears down.
Infectious diseases and their complications often lead to joint pain throughout the body and back.
Usually, a diagnosis of polyarthritis, i. e. inflammation of several groups of joints, is made for people who have some sort of overweight problem.
Some are wondering if there is a relationship between malnutrition and joint disease throughout the body? The experts declare unequivocally: yes, and most directly! Improper nutrition, including excessive consumption of fried, fatty, spicy foods and alcoholic beverages, leads to metabolic disorders. As a result, large amounts of substances such as uric acid begin to form in the body. Its excess is deposited only on the joints. This leads to the fact that almost all joints and spine begin to hurt in a person.
Long-term use of some hormonal drugs, especially glucocorticosteroids, leads to the gradual destruction of the joints. In this case, the lesion mainly consisted of large groups of joints. Usually, the hips, knees, wrists, and the entire spine are affected. At the same time, the pain in the whole body, including the back, is so intense that it is difficult to get rid of them with conventional anti-inflammatory painkillers.
Sharp pain can occur when a person, when falling on their back, collides with the surface of the vertebral body. In this case, there may be a fracture of the spine, which requires long-term treatment in the hospital, then treatment at home.
The causes of the disease are diverse. Therefore, before prescribing drug therapy, it is necessary to determine what led to the damage in this case.
The diagnosis of the disease is made not only on the basis of the patient's complaints, his examination, but also on the results of this laboratory and other additional methods of examination. The most informative method for diagnosing diseases of all joints and spine is radiography. Another method to confirm or refute the diagnosis is computed tomography.
Among the laboratory research methods, the most informative is the complete blood count with a detailed formula. Recently, joint damage throughout the body is due to autoimmune causes, so an immunological blood test can also be informative, allowing you to identify antibodies that are produced against the cells. joints of your body.
Cure
Treatment of the disease should begin after determining the exact cause of the disease.
Since pain essentially prompts a person to see a doctor, the first thing to do in any case is to relieve the pain. Common nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can help with this.
The illness is very often accompanied by fever, aches and pains all over the body. This should also be borne in mind when prescribing treatment. Often these symptoms indicate an illness such as rheumatism. This is an autoimmune disease, so it affects not only the joints but also the entire body. For treatment, the appointment of immunomodulatory drugs is necessary.
Non-drug approaches should include therapeutic measures such as massage and physical therapy exercises. But it should be noted that during the procedure, the patient should practically feel no pain.
If the cause is due to exertion, experts recommend using, for example, an elastic band before exercise, which will reduce the impact of stress on the joints.
Precautions
To save your joints, you need to regularly protect them and engage in preventive work. After all, it is not in vain that everyone agrees with the statement that disease is easier to prevent than to cure. The first thing to do is to avoid hypothermia if it could lead to an illness like tonsillitis. And she, in turn, can cause complications. And by itself, hypothermia can lead to inflammation of several groups of joints at once.
Both women and men need to monitor their weight carefully, as excess weight is a direct route to joint deformity of at least the knee and hip joints. Men and women need to track their physical activity. When moving, there is no stagnation of blood and joint fluid. The joints are not deformed and painless.
In addition, you need to monitor your drinking regimen. It is known that the average adult needs to drink at least two liters of fluid per day. In this case, the matching translation is continuously updated. Without enough fluid, the cartilage begins to rub, thereby causing severe pain and the joints begin to deform.
If you carefully monitor your joints, there should be no problems with them.